A rational fear is based on real and reasonable concerns or dangers, often with a clear and logical basis. For example, being afraid of heights when standing on the edge of a cliff is a rational fear because there is a genuine risk of falling and injury.
On the other hand, an irrational fear, often referred to as a phobia, is an excessive or unreasonable fear that is disproportionate to the actual threat posed. For instance, someone might have an irrational fear of flying (aviophobia) despite air travel being one of the safest modes of transportation. In essence, the difference lies in the level of realism and the legitimacy of the perceived threat.
A rational fear is based on real and reasonable concerns or dangers, often with a clear and logical basis. For example, being afraid of heights when standing on the edge of a cliff is a rational fear because there is a genuine risk of falling and injury.
On the other hand, an irrational fear, often referred to as a phobia, is an excessive or unreasonable fear that is disproportionate to the actual threat posed. For instance, someone might have an irrational fear of flying (aviophobia) despite air travel being one of the safest modes of transportation. In essence, the difference lies in the level of realism and the legitimacy of the perceived threat.